Georgian grapes
Discover Georgia's diverse terroirs and winemaking traditions
About Georgian grapes
Georgia is home to over 500 indigenous grape varieties, more than almost any other country in the world. This extraordinary diversity reflects thousands of years of cultivation, adaptation, and preservation in the birthplace of wine.
From the sun-drenched valleys of Kakheti to the misty slopes of Racha and the subtropical coasts of Samegrelo, each grape variety carries the distinct fingerprint of its terroir. These grapes are not just raw material, but living heritage, shaping the unique flavors and styles of Georgian wines.
Many of Georgia's native grapes are used in both modern and traditional qvevri winemaking, producing a wide spectrum of styles - from crisp whites to amber wines, bold reds to naturally semi-sweet treasures. Their resilience and character have earned them growing recognition on the global stage.
Exploring Georgian grapes is like traveling through time: each variety is a story of the land, the people, and the centuries-old culture of winemaking that continues to thrive today.
Explore Georgian grapes
Saperavi
Saperavi is Georgia's flagship red grape, prized for its deep color, bold character, and impressive versatility. It defines Georgian red winemaking and enjoys growing global recognition.
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Aleksandrouli
Aleksandrouli is a rare red grape from Racha, usually blended with Mujuretuli to create the famous Khvanchkara PDO wine. It is beloved for its elegance and soft charm.
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Ojaleshi
Ojaleshi is a unique red grape variety from Samegrelo, producing aromatic, semi-sweet wines with a noble character. It is one of Georgia's most distinctive regional treasures.
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Usakhelauri
Usakhelauri, meaning “nameless” in Georgian, is an extremely rare red grape from Lechkhumi, valued for its refined sweetness and exquisite aroma. It is among Georgia's most precious varieties.
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Dzelshavi
Dzelshavi is a versatile red grape, historically widespread in western Georgia, producing light and lively wines. It is often blended but also appreciated as a varietal wine.
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Tavkveri
Tavkveri is a red grape traditionally grown in Kartli, producing fruity and expressive wines. Known as a 'people's grape,' it has a long history in local winemaking.
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Otskhanuri Sapere
Otskhanuri Sapere is a rare red grape native to western Georgia, producing robust, deeply colored wines. It is highly valued by enthusiasts seeking distinctive Georgian reds.
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Rkatsiteli
Rkatsiteli is Georgia's most widely planted white grape, known for its crisp acidity, adaptability, and role in both modern and traditional qvevri winemaking.
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Kakhuri Mtsvane
Kakhuri Mtsvane is an aromatic white grape from Kakheti, producing fresh, fragrant wines. It is often blended with Rkatsiteli but shines beautifully on its own.
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Kisi
Kisi is a rare white grape from Kakheti, producing distinctive wines with elegance and depth. It is increasingly valued by winemakers for its expressive character.
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Chinuri
Chinuri is a crisp and refreshing white grape from Kartli, traditionally used for sparkling wines and qvevri-aged styles. It is admired for its lively acidity.
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Tsolikouri
Tsolikouri is one of western Georgia's most important white grapes, producing balanced wines with freshness and minerality. It is especially popular in Imereti.
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Krakhuna
Krakhuna is a rare white grape from Imereti, producing wines with richness and strong varietal character. Its name means “crisp,” reflecting its lively acidity.
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Tsitska
Tsitska is a white grape from Imereti, producing light, refreshing wines with delicate fruit and floral aromas. It is widely loved for its elegance and easy drinkability.
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Goruli Mtsvane
Goruli Mtsvane is a white grape from Kartli, producing crisp, aromatic wines. It plays a key role in both still and sparkling winemaking traditions of the region.
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Khikhvi
Khikhvi is a rare Kakhetian white grape, valued for its aromatic complexity and adaptability. It is cherished in both fresh white and traditional amber qvevri wines.
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